THE BEATS:
A LITERATURE STUDY
Course Objectives:
This course is designed to surevey and deepen, through readings of novels, poems, letters, memoirs, and critical texts, the connections of Beat literature and American culture during the 1940s and 1950s. This course explores subcultures and the writng these subcultures spawned.
Course Schedule:
Week 1. Historical Context: When was the Beat era?
Assignment: Create a working timeline of the Beat era. When was it? What was happening culturally?
Week 2. Defining the Beat Generation
Read: Charters, “Introduction” from Beat Down to Your Soul
Holmes, “This is the Beat Generation” (BD, 222)
Lawson, “The Beats” (BD, 299)
Assignment: Blog post about defining the Beat Generation
Week 3. Contexts: Hipsters, Beatniks, and White Negroes
Read: Broyard, “A Portrait of the Hipster” (BD, 42)
Mailer, “The White Negro” (print), “Hipster and Beatnik” (BD, 328)
Charters, “Hipsters, Flipsters, and Finger Poppin’ Daddies: A Note on
His Lordship, Lord Buckley, the Hippest of the Hipsters" (BD, 97).
Assignment: Blog post about these subcultures
Week 4. The Beats and Jazz
Read: Meltzer, “Poetry & Jazz” (BD, 397)
Watch: Kerouac, “San Francisco Scene”: https://vimeo.com/55816558
Assignment: Blog: Sounds of Change: The Beats and Jazz
Week 5. Jack Kerouac: On the Road
Read: On the Road, Part I & Part II
Burroughs, “Remembering Jack Kerouac” (BD, 62)
Charters, “With Jack Kerouac in Hyannis” (BD, 90)
Watch: Kerouac, King of the Beats (Netflix)
Week 6. Jack Kerouac: On the Road
Read: On the Road, Part III & Part IV
Cassidy, Letter to Jack Kerouac, February 1951 (BD, 90)
Millstein, Review of On the Road, September 1957 (BD, 409)
Week 7. Allen Ginsberg: Howl and Other Poems
Read: Williams, preface to Howl and Other Poems
Poems: “Howl”, “America”, “Sunflower Sutra”, “A Supermarket in California”, “Love Poem on Theme by Whitman”
Ginsberg, “Poetry, Violence, and the Trembling Lambs” (BD, 219)
Original print here.
Milosz, “To Allen Ginsberg” (BD, 413)
Assignment: Blog post about Ginsberg and his poems
Week 8. Lawrence Ferlinghetti and Other Beat Poets
Read: Bendich, “Award to Lawerence Ferlinghetti” (BD, 10)
Bremser, “Poets and Odd Fellows” (BD,18)
Ferlinghetti, “Note on Poetry in San Francisco” (BD, 168)
Week 9. “Beatniks” in the Media
Read: O’Neil, “The Only Rebellion Around” (BD, 424)
Podhoretz, “The Know-Nothing Bohemians” (BD, 479)
Life, “Squaresville, USA vs. Beatville”
Time Magazine, “Fried Shoes,” “The Disorganization Man”
McDarrah, “Anatomy of a Beatnik” (BD, 377)
Watch: Pull My Daisy
Week 10. William S. Burroughs: Naked Lunch
Read: Naked Lunch
Douglas, “ ‘Punching a Hole in the Big Lie’: The Achievement of William S. Burroughs” (BD, 129)
Kazin, “He’s Just Wild About Writing: W.S. Burroughs’ The Wild Boys” (BD, 280)
McCarthy, “Burroughs’ Naked Lunch” (BD, 355)
Waldman, “Burroughs: ‘Hurry up. It’s time.” (BD, 598)
Assignment: Blog post
Week. 11. Women’s Voices
Read: Waldman, foreward to Women of the Beat Generation
Knight, “Sisters, Saints, and Sibyls,” introduction to Women of the Beat Generation
Johnson, from Minor Characters (BD, 251)
Kyger, Poems: “Tapestry”, “It Is Lonely”, “My Father Died This Spring” (BD, 297)
Joan Haverty Kerouac, “Meeting Neal Cassidy” (BD, 285)
DiPrima, “The Floating Bear, a newsletter”, “Rant” (BD, 116)
Assignment: Blog post
Week. 12 The Beats in Hollywood
Watch: On the Road directed by Walter Salles
Howl directed by Rob Epstein & Jeffrey Friedman
Assignment: How do the films work in relation to the written works? Consider film properties like camera angles, characters, etc.
Required Texts:
Ann Charters, Beat Down to Your Soul: What Was the Beat Generation?
Brenda Knight, Women of the Beat Generation
Jack Kerouac, On the Road
Allen Ginsberg, Howl and Other Poems
William S. Burroughs, Naked Lunch
2010 - present
2010 - present