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THE BEAT TIMELINE:
Inventions, Culture, and The Beats
1940
Auschwitz Opens
Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, William S. Burroughs and
Herbert Huncke meet for the first time in in New York City
1944
WWII
D-Day landing of U.S. and allied troops at Normandy.
1946
Post-War Baby Boom (birth rate in
U.S. increases by 20%)
1941
Pearl Harbor
1945
First atom bomb is dropped on Hiroshima, Japan (189,000 casualties), then Nagasaki.
Allen Ginsberg is expelled from Columbia University
Microwave Oven Invented
1949
Cold War with Communist China
and Russia grows
1948
Kerouac coins "Beat Generation"
1956
Howl and Other Poems
Beginning of The "San Francisco Renaissance" era of the Beat movement begins
1950
Korean War Begins
1951
Burroughs accidentally shoots and kills his wife, Joan Vollmer
Color TV introduced
1953
Stalin dies
&
Rosenbergs are executed as spies
DNA discovered
&
First Playboy magazine published
1954
Racial segregation in public schools legalized
1955
Vietnam War begins
&
Rosa Parks refuses to give up her seat on a bus
Oral contraceptives invented "the pill"
Culture
Inventions
The Beats
1958
NASA founded
&
Peace symbol is created
1959
Naked Lunch
1957
On the Road
Soviet Satellite
Sputnik Launches Space Age
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